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Thinking about Crayfish

1.

What structures help crayfish move around in their environment?

2.

What structures help crayfish get food in their environment?

3.

What structures and behaviors allow crayfish to defend and protect

themselves in their environment?

4.

What structures and behaviors allow crayfish to successfully raise

offspring in their environment?

5.

How might one kind of crayfish become an invasive organism?

6.

Find out if there are any invasive plants or animals in your area.

What is being done to prevent their spread?

Sometimes, people introduce

nonnative organisms to an

area, either intentionally or by

accident. Nonnative crayfish

used as fishing bait, pets, or

science projects should never

be released. The introduced

crayfish can cause problems by

eating the native plants and

competing with native animals

for food and shelter. Introduced crayfish can eat native animals,

including insects, snails, tadpoles, frogs, baby turtles, fish eggs, fish,

and snakes. And if there are native crayfish, the nonnative species may

endanger

the native species. Over time, the local crayfish might be

entirely replaced by the introduced species.

If an introduced organism thrives in a new area and causes problems,

it is called an

invasive

organism. Invasive organisms are changing

ecosystems all over the United States. It is important to know how

invasive species are introduced and how to prevent their spread.

So remember to do your part to protect your local environment.

Never release classroom organisms into local areas.

A blue crayfish

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