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Adaptations for Protection

Both plants and animals need to protect themselves from predators

and weather. Every successful plant and animal has adaptations for

defending itself.

Spiny puffer fish are small and

swim slowly. They would make an

easy meal for a larger fish. But this

kind of puffer fish is covered with

structures called spines. When it is

threatened, the fish puffs up. Spines

and the ability to puff are adaptations

that protect this spiny puffer fish.

These structures and puffing behavior

allow the fish to survive in its

environment.

Butterflies don’t have spines. They

can’t fly fast. But some of them have

colors and patterns that help them

blend in with their environment.

Blending in is called

camouflage

.

Camouflage is an adaptation that

protects this butterfly from predators

in its environment.

Spines help

protect this spiny

puffer fish.

This butterfly is camouflaged to

look like a dead leaf.

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